Pilih Laman

Sumber: https://katadata.co.id/intan/berita/61ee4467db13b/internet-adalah-jaringan-komputer-ini-pengertian-dan-sejarahnya

The Internet is an electronic communication network that connects computer networks with computer facilities around the world. This network is structured and organized via telephone or satellite. Modern human life cannot be separated from the internet network. Because the internet is a network system that can connect one device to another. The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks using the standard Internet Protocol Suite. In addition to computers, currently the internet can also connect various kinds of devices and serve billions of users around the world. The existence of the internet allows a person to find the information he wants. For example, looking for the latest news or accessing streaming services to watch his favorite drama series. This is also related to the notion of the internet as an open global communication network. The internet is one proof of technological sophistication. The internet can have a positive or negative impact depending on the user. The internet has become the main component that supports the activities of modern society today. Furthermore, the following is a summary of the meaning of the internet according to experts to the benefits of the internet. Check out the full discussion below.

Understanding the Internet

Literally the meaning of the internet is a collection of computers around the world that are connected to a network. The internet can be analogized as a large library that contains various kinds of information that people need. In the Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI), the internet is an electronic communication network that connects computer networks with computer facilities around the world. This network is structured and organized via telephone or satellite. Meanwhile, according to figures and experts in the field of information technology, Onno W. Purbo, the internet is a medium that allows a communication process that can run efficiently by connecting devices to various applications. According to Allan, quoted from the education and learning platform Qubisa.com, the internet is a computer network that has the ability to read and decipher Internet Protocol (IP) and Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). Another opinion suggests that the internet is part of a computer network. Referring to the book How to Easily Build a Computer Network & Internet, a computer network is a system consisting of components, devices, and other networks that work together for the same purpose. A small example is when a computer can be connected to other electronic devices simultaneously such as printers, photocopiers, and so on. In the book Information and Communication Technology (2017) published by the Ministry of Education and Culture, the term internet is derived from the Latin inter, which means “between”. When viewed from a word for word, the understanding of the internet is a network between or a liaison. In simple terms, the internet is a network of millions of computers around the world, connected using the TCP/IP protocol. The internet provides all the information. Everything is accessible to everyone. The form is in the form of writing, images, and other multimedia formats. The existence of the internet also cannot be separated from the historical development of computers. Because, from the first generation of computers until now, all the components of the machine inspired the birth of the internet. From all the explanations above, it can be concluded that the internet is a network that connects computer devices throughout the world. In it, users can find information about various things they want.

The Beginning of the Creation of the Internet Network

The function of the internet is to connect one computer to another. The network coverage is so wide to various parts of the world. Known as the largest technology network in the world, everyone can send and access various kinds of information using the Internet Protocol (IP) standard. This is made easier by the presence of the world wide web (www) network service. The internet has such a long history that its existence cannot be separated from human life. A summary of the history of the internet can be traced from the formation of the ARPA agency in the United States around 1969. At that time, a computer network was formed and was named the ARPANET. The ARPANET network continues to be developed. Until the 1980s, this network could connect well-known universities in the United States, although only a limited number of people had access to it. The development of the internet continues to go hand in hand with the rapid development of technology and computers. After the launch of the TCP/IP protocol standard, the United States then formed a research body that replaced the role of the ARPANET called the National Science Foundation Network (NSFNET) in 1986. At that time a number of international networks from several countries began to be connected through the NSFNET service. Based on the explanation in the book Information and Communication Technology (2017), starting in 1992 a software called Viola was released by Pei Wei. This software can access the service “www.”. In 1993, a computer system that is connected directly to the internet network must have a domain name and IP address in the form of a numeric symbol and a certain format as an identifier. On that basis, InterNIC was founded to run domain name registration services. Since that time until now, the internet network continues to progress. Not only connecting computers, now the internet network is part of a means of communication to connect various kinds of devices with advanced technology.